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A small board

  • 1 Syrus

        Syrus adj., see Syriacus.     tabella ae, f dim.    [tabula], a small board: ternis instructa lapillis, i. e. gaming-board, O.: Heu quantum fati parva tabella vehit, frail plank (i. e. bark), O.: liminis, the door-sill, Ct.— A fan: quos (ventos) faciet nostrā mota tabella manu, O. — A little picture, small painting: ea (exedria) tabellis ornare: priscis sparsa tabellis Porticus, O.— A waxed tablet for writing, writing-tablet: tabellae Imponere manūs, O.: abiegnae, O.—In the comitia, a ballot, polling-ticket, vote: cerata tabella cerā legitimā, i. e. with wax of uniform color (to protect secrecy): tabellā consulem declarare, i. e. by ballot: tabella modo detur nobis, sicut populo data est.—In a court of justice, a judge's ballot, juror's tablet, vote (inscribed with letters indicating his judgment or verdict, as C for condemno; A for absolvo; NL for non liquet): iudicialis: ternas tabellas dari ad iudicandum iis, etc., Cs.— A votive tablet, memorial tablet: votiva, H.: memores, O.— Plur, a writing, written composition, letter, epistle: tabellae laureatae, a despatch reporting a victory, L.: Cur totiens video mitti recipique tabellas? O.: tabellas proferri iussimus.— A document, contract, deed, record: Heracliensium publicae, public records: tabellae quaestionis, minutes of the examination: falsae forged wills, Iu.: tabellis obsignatis agis mecum, i. e. you hold me strictly to what I have said.
    * * *
    I
    Syra, Syrum ADJ
    Syrian, of Syria
    II
    Syrian, native of Syria; (esp. as a slave); (name of a slave)

    Latin-English dictionary > Syrus

  • 2 tabella

    tăbella, ae ( nom. plur. TABELAI, S. C. de Bacch. Corp. I. R. 196). f. dim. [tabula].
    I.
    In gen., a small board, a little table or tablet (rare and mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    liminis,

    i. e. the door-sill, Cat. 32, 5:

    tabella aerea,

    a brass plate, Plin. 33, 1, 6, § 19: hos (libellos) eme, quos artat brevibus membrana tabellis, little tablets, i. e. small pages, Mart. 1, 3, 3:

    parva tabella capit ternos utrimque lapillos,

    small gamingboards, Ov. A. A. 3, 365; id. Tr. 2. 481:

    pistor multiplices struit tabellas,

    i. e. thin cakes, Mart. 11, 31, 9.—Of the basket or cradle in which Romulus and Remus were exposed:

    heu quantum fati parva tabella vehit,

    the little bark, Ov. F. 2, 408.—
    II.
    In partic. (class.).
    A.
    A writing-tablet:

    tabellis pro chartis utebantur antiqui, quibus ultro citro, sive privatim sive publice opus erat, certiores absentes faciebant, unde adhuc tabellarii dicuntur: et tabellae missae ab imperatoribus,

    Fest. p. 359 Müll.:

    tabellae Imponere manus,

    Ov. P. 4, 2, 27:

    abiegnae,

    id. A. A. 3, 469:

    litteras tabellae insculpere,

    Quint. 1, 1, 27:

    fecit et Libyn puerum tenentem tabellam,

    Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 59.—
    2.
    Hence, transf., in plur., a writing, written composition, letter, contract, will, etc.:

    tabellas proferri jussimus... Recitatae sunt tabellae in eandem fere sententiam,

    Cic. Cat. 3, 5, 10:

    allatae sunt tabellae ad eam a Stratippocle, eum argentum sumpsisse,

    Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 68:

    ex tabellis jam faxo scies,

    id. Ps. 1, 1, 47:

    tabellas consignare,

    id. Curc. 2, 3, 86:

    tu quidem tabellis obsignatis agis mecum,

    with sealed writings, Cic. Tusc. 5, 11, 33:

    publicae Heracleensium,

    public records, id. Arch. 4, 9; cf. Liv. 43, 16, 13:

    tabellae quaestionis plures proferuntur,

    minutes of evidence, Cic. Clu. 65, 184:

    cur totiens video mitti recipique tabellas?

    Ov. Am. 3, 14, 31:

    rasae,

    id. A. A. 1, 437:

    nuptiis tabellas dotis ipse consignavit,

    the marriage contract, Suet. Claud. 29:

    falsas signare tabellas,

    forged wills, Juv. 8, 142:

    laureatae,

    a letter announcing a victory, Liv. 45, 1, 8.— Sing. (rare):

    testimonium per tabellam dare,

    in writing, Tac. Or. 36: ex tabellā pronuntiare sententiam, Suet. Claud. 15.—
    B. 1.
    In the comitia, used in electing a magistrate or deciding upon the acceptance of a proposed law: in the former case the elector wrote down the name of a candidate; in the latter, each voter received two tablets, on one of which were the letters U. R., i. e. uti rogas, denoting approval;

    on the other, A., i. e. antiquo (for the old law), denoting rejection: me universa civitas non prius tabellā quam voce priorem consulem declaravit,

    Cic. Pis. 1, 3:

    an ego exspectem, dum de te quinque et septuaginta tabellae dirimantur?

    id. ib. 40, 96:

    tabella modo detur nobis, sicut populo data est,

    id. Phil. 11, 8, 19; cf.:

    si populo grata est tabella, quae frontis aperit hominum,

    id. Planc. 6, 16. —
    2.
    In courts of justice; here each judge usually received three tablets; one of which, inscribed A., i. e. absolvo, denoted acquittal; another, with C., i. e. condemno, written on it, denoted condemnation;

    and the third, with N. L., i. e. non liquet (it is not clear), left the case undecided: cum tabella vobis dabitur, judices, non de Flacco dabitur solum: dabitur de bonis omnibus,

    Cic. Fl. 39, 99:

    huic judicialis tabella committetur?

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 32, § 79:

    de quibusdam etiam imperitus judex dimittere tabellam potest,

    give his vote, Sen. Ben. 3, 7, 5:

    quamlibet austeras de me ferat urna tabellas,

    Prop. 4 (5), 11, 49; Caes. B. C. 3, 83; cf. Suet. Aug. 33. —
    C.
    A painted tablet, a small picture or painting:

    ea (exhedria) volebam tabellis ornare,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 23, 3:

    priscis sparsa tabellis Porticus,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 71:

    inveniat plures nulla tabella modos,

    id. ib. 2, 680:

    comicae tabellae,

    Plin. 35, 10, 37, § 114; cf.:

    cubicula tabellis adornavit,

    Suet. Tib. 43:

    Tyrrhena sigilla, tabellas, Sunt qui non habeant,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 180:

    Pausiaca,

    id. S. 2, 7, 95.—
    D.
    A votive tablet, hung up in a temple, and on which one acknowledged by writing or painting the favor or aid he had received from a deity:

    nunc, dea, nunc succurre mihi, nam posse mederi, Picta docet templis multa tabella tuis,

    Tib. 1, 3, 28:

    et posita est meritae multa tabella deae,

    Ov. F. 3, 268:

    votiva,

    Hor. S. 2, 1, 33; so Juv. 12, 27:

    memores,

    Ov. M. 8, 744. —
    E.
    A fan:

    quos (ventos) faciet nostrā mota tabella manu,

    Ov. Am. 3, 2, 38.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tabella

  • 3 axiculus

    axĭcŭlus ( assĭc-), i, m. dim. [axis].
    I.
    A small axle-tree, Vitr. 10, 14.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A pin, Vitr. 10, 21.—
    B.
    A small beam or pole, Col. 6, 19, 2.—
    C.
    A small board or plank, Amm. 21, 2; 16, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > axiculus

  • 4 tabella

    small board; writing tablet; picture; ballot; deed (pl.), document, letter

    Latin-English dictionary > tabella

  • 5 alveolus

    alvĕŏlus, i, m. dim. [alveus], a small hollow or cavity.
    I.
    A tray, trough, basin:

    alveolus ligneus,

    Phaedr. 2, 5; * Liv. 28, 45; so Juv. 5, 88; Col. 8, 5, 13: intriverat panes in alveolo, * Vulg. Dan. 13, 32.—
    II.
    (In Paul. ex Fest. p. 8 Müll., as neutr.: alveolum: tabula aleatoria.) A small gaming-board, upon which the dice were thrown (cf. alveus, C.), Varr. ap. Gell. 1, 20: alveolum poscere, * Cic. Fin. 5, 20.—
    III. IV.
    And from its shape, a weaver's shuttle (cf. Germ. Schiff), Hier. Ep. 130.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > alveolus

  • 6 abacus

        abacus ī, m     a table of precious material for the display of plate, C.; luv.
    * * *
    small table for cruets, credence, shelf/niche near altar for Eucharist; buffet; counting-board; side-board; slab table; panel; square stone on top of column

    Latin-English dictionary > abacus

  • 7 calculus

    calcŭlus, i, m. dim. [2. calx; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 46].
    I.
    In gen., a small stone, a pebble:

    conjectis in os calculis,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 61, 261:

    Demosthenes calculos linguā volvens dicere domi solebat,

    Quint. 11, 3, 54; Vitr. 7, 2:

    argilla et dumosis calculus arvis,

    gravel in the thorny fields, Serv. ad Verg. G. 2, 180; Plin. 4, 8, 15, § 37; 28, 9, 33, § 124.—
    B.
    Trop., of discourse:

    qui tenui venulā per calculos fluunt,

    Quint. 12, 10, 25.—
    II.
    Esp.
    A.
    A stone in the bladder or kidneys, the gravel, stone, Cels. 7, 26:

    curare,

    Plin. 20, 21, 86, § 234:

    comminuere et eicere,

    id. 20, 4, 13, § 23; cf.

    eicere,

    Suet. Aug. 80:

    movere,

    Plin. 20, 22, 91, § 248:

    exturbare,

    id. 20, 10, 42, § 109:

    frangere,

    id. 22, 21, 29, § 59:

    rumpere,

    id. 23, 8, 80, § 153. —
    B.
    A draughtsman, a stone or counter used in playing draughts. called duodecim scripta, in which, as in chess, by driving a piece from one square to another, the person beaten could not finally move at all (ad incitas redactus est):

    in lusu duodecim scriptorum cum prior calculum promovisset, etc.,

    Quint. 11, 2, 38; cf. Ov. A. A. 2, 207; 3, 357; id. Tr. 2, 478; Plin. Ep. 7, 24, 5; Mart. 14, 20; Isid. Orig. 18, 67:

    calculorum ludus,

    Cael. Aur. Tard. 1, 5, 165.—
    2.
    Trop.: calculum reducere, to take back a move: tibi concedo, quod in XII. scriptis solemus, ut calculum reducas, si te alicujus dati paenitet, Cic. ap. Non. p. 170, 28 (Hortens. Fragm. 51 B. and K.): quā re nunc saltem ad illos calculos revertamur, quos tum abjecimus, i. e. those principles of action, id. Att. 8, 12, 5.—
    C.
    A stone used in reckoning on the counting-board; hence meton., a reckoning, computing, calculating:

    calculi et rationes,

    Quint. 11, 3, 59; 7, 4, 35; 8, 3, 14;

    12, 11, 18 Spald.: calculos subducere,

    to compute, reckon, cast up, Cic. Fin. 2, 19, 60:

    ponere,

    Col. 3, 3, 7:

    ponere cum aliquo,

    Plin. Pan. 20, 5:

    de posteris cogitanti in condicionibus deligendus ponendus est calculus,

    id. ib. 1, 14, 9:

    amicitiam ad calculos vocare,

    to subject to an accurate reckoning, hold to a strict account, Cic. Lael. 16, 58:

    si ad calculos eum respublica vocet,

    settles accounts, reckons, Liv. 5, 4, 7:

    revocare aliquid ad calculos,

    Val. Max. 4, 7, 1:

    ratio calculorum,

    Col. 1, 3, 8.—
    2.
    Trop.:

    cum aliquā re parem calculum ponere,

    i.e. to render equal for equal, Plin. Ep. 5, 2, 1:

    quos ego movi calculos,

    considerations which I have suggested, id. ib. 2, 19, 9.—
    D.
    In the most ancient per., a stone used in voting; a vote, sentence, decision, suffrage; a white one for assent or acquittal, a black for denial or condemnation; cf. Ov. M. 15, 41 sq.; App. M. 10, p. 242.— Hence judicialis, Imp. Just. Cod. 3, 1, 12: deteriorem reportare, i. e. an adverse decision, Impp. Diocl. et Max. Cod. 7, 62, 10:

    calculis omnibus,

    by a unanimous vote, App. M. 7, p. 191, 21.— Trop.:

    si modo tu fortasse errori nostro album calculum adjeceris,

    i. e. approve, Plin. Ep. 1, 2, 5.—
    E.
    The Thracians were accustomed to preserve the recollection of fortunate occurrences by white stones, and of unfortunate by black, Plin. 7, 40, 41, § 131.—Hence,
    2.
    Trop.:

    o diem laetum, notandumque mihi candidissimo calculo!

    i. e. a most happy day! Plin. Ep. 6, 11, 3; cf. Mart. 12, 34, 9, § 53; Pers. 2, 1 sq.—
    F.
    In late Lat., a small weight: calculus constat ex granis ciceris duobus, Auct. Ponder ap. Goes. Agr. p. 322 (in Isid. Orig. 16, 25, 8, called calcus).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > calculus

  • 8 alveolus

        alveolus ī, m dim.    [alveus], a tray, trough, basin: ligneus, Ph., L., Ta.— An oil jar, Iu.— A dice-board, C.— The bed of a small river, Cu.
    * * *
    basin, (serving) bowl, trough; tray (dim.); bath-tub; gameboard; channel, bed

    Latin-English dictionary > alveolus

  • 9 axulus

    small plank/board

    Latin-English dictionary > axulus

  • 10 alveus

    alvĕus, i, m. (alveum, n., ap. Paul. ex Fest. s. v. naustibulum, p. 169 Müll.) [alvus], a hollow, a cavity.
    I.
    In gen.:

    vitiosae ilicis alveo,

    Verg. G. 2, 453.—
    II.
    Esp.
    A.
    A hollow, deep vessel, a basket, trough, tray; also, a deep cavity, excavation, Cato, R. R. 11, 5:

    in alveo,

    id. ib. 11, 81:

    fluitans alveus,

    Liv. 1, 4; Plin. 11, 10, 10, § 22:

    alveus scrobis,

    Col. 4, 4, 2 al. —
    B.
    The hold or hull of a ship:

    alveos navium,

    Sall. J. 18, 5:

    alvei navium quassati,

    Liv. 23, 34.—Hence (pars pro toto), a small ship, a boat, skiff:

    cavatus ex materiā alveus,

    Vell. 2, 107:

    accipit alveo Aeneam,

    Verg. A. 6, 412.—
    C.
    A hollowed gaming-board, Varr. ap. Non. 108, 33:

    alveus cum tesseris lusorius,

    Plin. 37, 2, 6, § 13; Suet. Claud. 33:

    alveo et calculis vacare,

    Val. Max. 8, 8, n. 2.—
    D.
    = alvus and alvearium, a beehive (in Pliny, alvus (Jan), q. v. II. C.):

    gens universa totius alvei consumitur,

    Col. 9, 4, 3; so id. 9, 4, 1; 9, 9, 4; App. M. 4, p. 150, 37.—
    E.
    A bathing-tub: in balneum venit... ut in alveum descenderet, etc., Auct. ad Her. 4, 10; Cic. Cael. 28.—
    F.
    The channel or bed of a river:

    fluminis alveo,

    Verg. A. 7, 33; id. G. 1, 203:

    fluminis Ritu feruntur, nunc medio alveo Cum pace delabentis etc.,

    Hor. C. 3, 29, 34:

    nec quisquam citus aeque Tusco denatat alveo,

    id. ib. 3, 7, 28 Müll. (not elsewhere):

    pleno alveo fluere,

    Quint. 2, 1, 4:

    alveo navigabile perfodere angustias,

    i. e. a canal, Plin. 4, 4, 5, § 10:

    per crepidinem alvei,

    Vulg. Exod. 2, 5:

    reversae sunt aquae in alveum suum,

    ib. Jos. 4, 18 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > alveus

  • 11 taeda

    taeda ( tēda), ae ( gen. taedaï, Lucr. 6, 897), f. [etym. dub.; cf. taedet], a resinous species of pine-tree, the pitch-pine tree (syn. fax): Pinus combra, Linn.
    I.
    Lit., Plin. 16, 10, 19, § 44; 16, 11, 21, § 52; 37, 3, 11, § 43;

    35, 6, 25, § 41: ceu flamma per taedas equitavit,

    Hor. C. 4, 4, 43. —
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Resinous fir or pine wood, pitch-pine:

    cupas taedā ac pice refertas incendunt,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 11; 3, 101:

    pyrā erectā taedis atque ilice sectā,

    Verg. A. 4, 505:

    schedias taedā comburere,

    Vitr. 7, 10.—
    2.
    A pitchpine torch, a torch: circumstant cum ardentibus taedis, Enn. ap. Cic. Ac. 2, 28, 89 (Trag. v. 51 Vahl.); cf.:

    taedae ardentes Furiarum,

    Cic. Pis. 20, 46; id. Rosc. Am. 24, 67:

    Ceres dicitur inflammasse taedas eis ignibus, etc.,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 48, § 106; cf. Ov. F. 4, 494:

    accensis currere taedis,

    Prop. 2, 32, 9:

    taedas Hymenaeus Amorque Praecutiunt,

    Ov. M. 4, 758; so of a nuptial torch, id. H. 4, 121; Verg. A. 4, 18 al.; hence, poet., a wedding, marriage, id. ib. 4, 339; 7, 388; 9, 76; Ov. M. 9, 721; 9, 768; 4, 326; 14, 677;

    15, 826: copulari taedis,

    Sen. Herc. Fur. 493:

    jungere taedas,

    Stat. S. 3, 4, 53:

    teque mihi taeda pudica dedit,

    Ov. H. 6, 134:

    sacra conubia fallere taedae,

    Mart. 6, 2, 1; and for love, in gen., Prop. 1, 8, 21: taedaeque ad funera versae, torches reversed, in sign of mourning, Sil. 2, 184; 13, 547.—As an instrument of torture:

    verbera, carnifices, robur, pix, lamina, taedae,

    Lucr. 3, 1017; Juv. 1, 155. —
    3.
    A pine board, a sawn plank:

    dolato confisus ligno, digitis a morte remotus Quattuor, aut septem, si sit latissima taeda,

    Juv. 12, 59. —
    * B.
    A small piece of pork or fat, used for religious purposes, Arn. 7, 230.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > taeda

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